If you search this question, you will find wildly different answers — 66, 110, 121. They cannot all be current, and most are undated and unsourced. The number depends on what you count (visa-free only, or visa-free plus visa-on-arrival plus eVisa) and which index you read. So we give you one figure, dated, with its source named.
The short answer
As of June 2026, the Turkish passport provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to approximately 114 destinations, according to the Henley Passport Index (January 2026 ranking), where Türkiye sits at rank 51.
Other respected indices count differently. The Arton Capital Passport Index (2026) reports roughly 121 destinations for Türkiye, because its methodology groups categories in its own way.
Both can be "right" at the same time — they are measuring slightly different things. That is the whole point of this page: a number without a date and a source is not useful. Below, we explain the categories so you can read any index correctly.
Visa-free vs visa-on-arrival vs eVisa — they are not the same
Most headline counts blend three different categories. They mean different things at the border.
- Visa-free. You travel on your passport alone. No application, no fee, no pre-approval — within the permitted stay.
- Visa-on-arrival (VOA). You apply at the border on entry. Usually a form and a fee. It is generally granted, but it is not automatic, and requirements can change.
- eVisa / eTA. You apply online before you fly and receive an electronic authorisation. Quick, but it is still an application — and it can be refused.
When a source says "visa-free to 114 countries," it almost always means visa-free + VOA + eVisa combined. Read the fine print. A "strict" visa-free-only count for the Turkish passport is meaningfully lower than the blended figure.
Where can you travel with a Turkish passport? Representative destinations
We will not publish a full country list here, because the full list changes — countries add and remove the Turkish passport, and a stale list misleads. Instead, here are representative destinations by region (mix of visa-free, VOA and eVisa), as a sense of the map. Always confirm the current rule for your specific destination before booking.
- Asia: Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia.
- Middle East and Gulf: Qatar, and several regional neighbours (categories vary).
- Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Chile, and much of South America.
- Africa: South Africa, plus several VOA/eVisa destinations.
- Balkans and nearby Europe (non-Schengen): several visa-free, including parts of Southeast Europe.
Important: the Turkish passport does not currently provide visa-free access to the Schengen Area, the United States, the United Kingdom, or Canada. Those still require a visa application.
For the authoritative, current list, check a named index (Henley or Arton) and, for any single country, that country's official government source or IATA Timatic before you travel.
The angle the raw count misses: the US E-2 investor visa
A passport-ranking number measures one thing — turning up at a border without a visa. It does not capture treaty rights, and one of those matters a great deal.
Türkiye is a US E-2 treaty country. That means Turkish citizens — including those who naturalise — may apply for the US E-2 Treaty Investor visa, which allows the holder to live in the United States and run a qualifying business on a renewable basis, on the strength of a substantial investment.
This is not visa-free travel, and it is not a guarantee — E-2 is a separate application with its own requirements and is decided by US authorities. But it is a genuine route that a "114 destinations" headline simply does not show. For many people researching the Turkish passport, it is one of the most consequential facts on this page.
What it means for you
Mobility is relative. The value of a Turkish passport depends on the passport you hold today.
- If you currently travel on a passport with narrow visa-free access — many readers in this audience hold Pakistani, Iranian or Afghan documents — a Turkish passport is typically a significant upgrade in where you can go without a prior visa.
- If you are a UAE-based member of the diaspora, the calculation is different: you weigh the Turkish passport's reach against your current travel document and your long-term plans.
In every case, the honest framing is the same: a Turkish passport usually widens your options. By how much depends entirely on your starting point — so compare your current passport's ranking against Türkiye's, on the same index, on the same date.
An honest caveat
Visa-free travel is not residence, and it is not the right to work. Entering a country without a visa lets you visit within a permitted stay. It does not let you live or work there. Those are separate statuses with separate rules.
Mobility is one reason people consider Turkish citizenship — alongside family security, an EU-candidate base, and routes like E-2. It should be weighed with the others, not in isolation. If your only goal is short-stay travel, citizenship is a large step; if mobility is part of a wider plan, it can be one solid pillar of it.
Frequently asked questions
How many countries can I visit visa-free with a Turkish passport?
Is the Turkish passport strong?
Why do different websites give such different numbers (66 vs 110 vs 121)?
Where is the official, current list?
Sources
- Henley & Partners — Henley Passport Index, January 2026 ranking (Türkiye rank 51; ~114 destinations visa-free / VOA / eVisa). henleyglobal.com/passport-index — retrieved 2026-06-13.
- Arton Capital — Passport Index 2026 (Türkiye ~121 destinations; differing methodology). passportindex.org/passport/turkiye — retrieved 2026-06-13.
- Wikipedia — Visa requirements for Turkish citizens (category-level detail: visa-free vs VOA vs eVisa; destinations by region). en.wikipedia.org — retrieved 2026-06-13.
- U.S. Department of State — E-2 Treaty Investor program and treaty-country list (Türkiye included). travel.state.gov — retrieved 2026-06-13.
- IATA Timatic / individual government immigration portals — recommended for per-destination verification before travel.
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GMC — Global Mobility Capital. Offices in Istanbul, Athens and Dubai. Member of the Investment Migration Council (IMC). We work from documented, dated sources — and we tell you what a passport ranking does not.